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Simulation of Crack Growth in Thermal Stress Cleaving Using Line Heat Source

机译:用线热源模拟热应力裂纹的裂纹扩展

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摘要

The crack growing behavior in a brittle rectangular plate under transient thermal stress is studied. The transient thermal stress imposed to the rectangle here is that of due to a line heater such as an electric resistance wire which supposed to be perfectly contact to the surface of material. When the heater is placed on the symmetrical axis of the rectangle, the crack propagates just along the heating line, therefore, this situation can be used for dividing a thin rectangular plate into equal two pieces. Contrast to the symmetrical case, on the other hand, the warping of crack propagation path is observed when the heater is placed other than the symmetrical position. The main objective of the present study is to clarify the mechanism of crack path warping in the case of unsymmetrical cleaving through the crack propagation simulation. The simulated and the observed crack path show good agreement with each other and factors which make the crack path warp are understood.
机译:研究了瞬态热应力作用下脆性矩形板的裂纹扩展行为。这里施加到矩形上的瞬态热应力是由于线加热器(例如电阻丝)引起的,该线加热器应该与材料表面完美接触。当将加热器放置在矩形的对称轴上时,裂纹正好沿着加热线传播,因此,这种情况可用于将薄矩形板分成相等的两块。另一方面,与对称情况相反,当加热器放置在非对称位置时,观察到裂纹传播路径的翘曲。本研究的主要目的是通过裂纹扩展模拟来阐明不对称劈裂情况下裂纹路径翘曲的机理。模拟和观察到的裂纹路径显示出良好的一致性,并且可以理解导致裂纹路径翘曲的因素。

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